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1.
Acta sci., Health sci ; 44: e58924, Jan. 14, 2022.
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1367775

ABSTRACT

This study aimed to understand centenarian caregivers' perception of care burden according to sociodemographic characteristics and physical activity level. This is a descriptive study that used a mixed data (quantitative and qualitative) approach. Sixty-seven caregivers of centenarians from municipalities in Santa Catarina participated in this study. Interviews were held for application of questions about sociodemographic data, transport-related and leisure-time physical activity, caregiver burden, and suggestions for improving care. The data were collected in the centenarian's home where the caregiver worked. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics and qualitative data by content analysis. The results showed that 58.2% of the caregivers were overburdened. Of these, 92.3% were females, 56.4% were 60-75 years old, 48.7% had 7 to 11 years of schooling, 53.8% were married, 66.7% were children of centenarians, the caregiving duration ranged from 1 to 5 years in 35.9%, and 69.2% cared for the older adult 24 hours/day. There was a statistically significant difference (p = 0.01) between the level of leisure-time physical activity and caregiving burden, with 64.9% of insufficiently active caregivers tending to be overburdened with the care demand. The suggestions of caregivers for improving centenarian care included having help from health professionals and relatives for care, infrastructure, and financial resources. Most burdened caregivers are insufficiently active and need assistance in taking care of their own health.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Young Adult , Exercise , Caregivers , Caregiver Burden , Centenarians , Sociodemographic Factors , Family Relations , Leisure Activities
2.
Movimento (Porto Alegre) ; 28: e28029, 2022.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1406029

ABSTRACT

O estudo investigou o uso dos jogos de tabuleiro como ação terapêutica no tratamento quimioterápico de adultos do Centro de Pesquisas Oncológicas (CEPON) de Florianópolis/SC. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de campo, descritiva e exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa dos dados. Participaram do estudo 31 pacientes adultos, bem como 14 profissionais do setor de quimioterapia do CEPON. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de observações sistemáticas, observações participantes e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Posteriormente, foram organizados no software Nvivo 10 e analisados por meio da técnica de análise de conteúdo. Os jogos de tabuleiro, explorados como ferramentas complementares no tratamento quimioterápico de adultos, facilitaram a interação entre os envolvidos. A utilização das atividades lúdicas, durante as sessões de quimioterapia, fez com que os sinais e os sintomas imediatos do tratamento fossem minimizados, substituídos por sentimentos de alegria e descontração, pilares estruturantes da ludicidade.(AU)


The study investigated the use of board games as a therapeutic action in the chemotherapy treatment of adults at the Centro de Pesquisas Oncológicas (CEPON) in Florianópolis/SC. This is a field research, descriptive and exploratory, with a qualitative approach to the data. Thirty-one adult patients participated in the study, as well as 14 professionals from the chemotherapy sector at CEPON. Data were obtained through systematic observations, participant observations and semi-structured interviews. Subsequently, they were organized in the Nvivo 10 software and analyzed using the content analysis technique. Board games, explored as complementary tools in the chemotherapy treatment of adults, facilitated the interaction between those involved. The use of recreational activities during chemotherapy sessions minimized the signs and immediate symptoms of the treatment, replaced by feelings of joy and relaxation, structuring pillars of playfulness.(AU)


El estudio investigó el uso de los juegos de mesa como acción terapéutica en el tratamiento de quimioterapia de adultos en el Centro de Investigaciones Oncológicas (CEPON) de Florianópolis (SC). Se trata de una investigación de campo, descriptiva y exploratoria, con abordaje cualitativo de los datos. En el estudio participaron 31 pacientes adultos, así como 14 profesionales del sector de quimioterapia del CEPON. Los datos se obtuvieron a través de observaciones sistemáticas, observaciones participantes y entrevistas semiestructuradas. Posteriormente, se organizaron en el software Nvivo 10 y se analizaron mediante la técnica de análisis de contenido. Los juegos de mesa, utilizados como herramientas complementarias en el tratamiento de quimioterapia de adultos, facilitaron la interacción entre los involucrados. El uso de actividades lúdicas durante las sesiones de quimioterapia minimizó los signos y síntomas inmediatos del tratamiento, que fueron reemplazados por sentimientos de alegría y relajación, pilares fundamentales de la ludicidad.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Leisure Activities , Neoplasms
3.
Licere (Online) ; 21(3): 28-56, set.2018. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-916671

ABSTRACT

Objetivou-se conhecer as atividades promovidas a crianças de um Grupo de Psicologia em um centro de saúde de Florianópolis (SC); oportunizar a vivência de jogos cooperativos e investigar seus desdobramentos na promoção da saúde. Configurou-se como pesquisa de campo, descritivo-exploratória, com abordagem qualitativa, utilizando-se de entrevistas, realizadas após três encontros para vivência dos jogos cooperativos, além da visita a um espaço lúdico interativo. Participaram sete crianças e a profissional responsável pelo grupo. Os resultados apontam a aceitabilidade dos jogos cooperativos pelos investigados, os quais podem possibilitar uma percepção de mudança em seus comportamentos e ações com relação a si mesmas e aos outros. Salienta-se o repensar sobre as estratégias com o "cuidado", promovendo por meio da humanização efetiva, a possibilidade de uma atenção plena, para além das necessidades biológicas.


The current study aim to understand the activities promoted for children of a psychology group in a health center of Florianópolis (SC); offer the experience of cooperative games and investigate the consequences on health promotion. This field research has configured itself as a descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach, using interviews, carried out after three meetings to experience of cooperative games, in addition to a visit in an interactive play area. Participated in this research seven children and the professional responsible for the group. The results indicate the acceptability of cooperative games for the investigated, which can enable a perception of change in their behaviors and actions in relation to themselves and others. In this regard is necessary to rethink about strategies with the "care", which will promote, through the effective humanization, the possibility of a full treatment to supply not only their biological needs.


Subject(s)
Humans , Child , Play and Playthings , Sports , Cooperative Behavior , Humanization of Assistance , Games, Recreational , Health Promotion , Interpersonal Relations , Leisure Activities
4.
Licere (Online) ; 20(4): 129-151, dez.2017. tab, graf
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-880117

ABSTRACT

Esta pesquisa caracteriza-se como descritivo-exploratória de levantamento, com abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa dos dados e tem como objetivo apresentar e discutir sobre a situação atual dos grupos de pesquisa cadastrados na Plataforma Lattes, no site do CNPq, relacionados ao estudo do lazer na área da Educação Física. Verificou-se que nos últimos dez anos, ocorreu um aumento considerável no número de grupos envolvidos diretamente com pesquisas sobre lazer, assim como uma concentração destes na região Sudeste do país. Dentre as linhas de pesquisa observou-se maior quantidade relacionada à Gestão, políticas públicas e espaços e aos Aspectos socioculturais do lazer. Pode-se concluir que os grupos de pesquisa em lazer no Brasil vêm crescendo constantemente, apontando, neste contexto, interesses diversos de vários perfis de pesquisadores, possuindo amplo potencial de desenvolvimento em território nacional.


This research is characterized as descriptive-exploratory of survey, using a quantitative and qualitative approach of data and aims to present and discuss the current situation of research groups registered in the Lattes Platform, on CNPq website, related to the study of leisure in the area of Physical Education. It was possible to verify that in the last ten years, there was a considerable increase in the number of groups directly involved with research on leisure activities, as well as a concentration of same in southeastern region of the country. It was observed that the largest quantity is related to Management, public policies and Places and the socio-cultural aspects of leisure. It can be concluded that leisure research groups in Brazil are constantly growing, pointing out, in this context, different interests and diversed profiles of researchers, with vast potential for development in the national territory.


Subject(s)
Organization and Administration , Physical Education and Training , Public Policy , Research , Information Dissemination , Leisure Activities
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